Strategic Interactive Marketing
Benefits of Strategic Interactive Marketing
Higher Profits
-
More affluent customers: Those customers
that acquire the various interactive technologies are more affluent and value
their time more highly. They will pay for responsive service and for having
their particular needs met.
-
Accurately targeting promotions: Personalised
and animated illustrations could be electronically delivered regularly or
on special occasions (e.g. birthdays, anniversaries, car renewal).
-
Higher sales conversions through raising
customer confidence, and inducing buy-in: Complex offering, whereby a number
of different product benefits are inter-linked, could more easily be comprehended
through graphics and animation. Using interactive software, including simulation
techniques, the customer is able to involve themselves in the development
and exploration of various options and see "real life" illustrations.
-
Product Awareness: Customer (or sales
representative) can have access comprehensive product information to address
a wide range of needs ("one-stop shopping").
-
When SIM supports
1:1
Marketing further benefits are realised (see link).
Lower Costs
-
Distribution and sales costs are much lower
(see the Booz-Allen & Hamilton
example banking transaction costs). There are no sales persons to employ,
no expensive premises, and customers even perform the data entry!
-
Servicing costs: Besides the obvious e-mail
type links to customer services, customers could directly view or enquire
on their product portfolio.
-
Promotional costs: Electronic delivery is
substantially lower, especially when media rich formats are involved. When
products or services change, there are no wasted brochures etc..
-
Product retention: Customer (or sales
representative) can have access comprehensive product information. In the
case of investment products it is imperative that correct advice is
given in order to comply with the Financial Services Act.
-
When SIM is enabled by
Mass
Customisation it gains further cost benefits (see link).
Market Exploitation
-
Market responsiveness: In response
to competitor actions or legislation, etc., changes can be quickly made to
products and services and then distributed to customers and suppliers.
-
Cross-selling: By linking into other companies
delivery medium, one company's products can be cross-sold to another, and
the linking reciprocated.
-
Differentiation: A go-ahead insurer has
the ability to present a lively and innovative image and to break away from
the traditionally stuffy image of the insurance industry.
The Implications
Promotion
-
SIM promotion needs to highlight individual possibilities and the provision
of unique benefits, yet at a competitive price similar to mass produced items.
-
Promotion needs to direct customers to different access points according
to their capability and inclination to design their own product or service.
See Design.
Design
-
Products and services need to be design and made available at a
component
level
together with
business
rules
that define the possible combinations
and limits.
-
Quite often there will be a base (or core) component to which further components
are added.
-
Starter products and services of pre-built components will be available to
help customers into the design process.
-
Product information needs to be available at the component level as well
as for any base product.
-
Appropriate user interfaces allow customers to design their unique product
or service. For some this could be a question and answer session which identifies
their requirements and then builds the product. For others this could be
the equivalent of a CAD systems where they can mix and match components that
they then evaluate using simulation tools. Yet others will express their
requirements through your sales staff or field agents.
Pricing
-
Products and services need pricing at a component level and to take into
account the distribution method (customer self service, agent or sales person,
face to face, via the telephone or the Internet, etc.).
Production
-
Production systems needs to assemble the components according to the unique
customer design.
-
A detailed record of the product or service will need to be kept so that
it can later be serviced or amend (see Servicing).
Servicing
-
Profiles of individual customer products as well as profiles of the individual
customers, need to be available to support staff and the customer throughout
the life of the product or service.
Feedback
-
Feedback at any point needs to be capture and used to improve the component
offerings, the starter products or services, or the process.
Organisation
-
Organisational culture, management style and staff competencies need to support
a truely customer focus marketing approach where each customer is treated
as a unique individual having particular needs that will be satisfied by
the organisation.
Legal
-
Care must be taken to conform to statute regulations, regulatory authority
guidelines, and industry codes of conduct. Examples are the
Data Protection
Act
, the Personal Investment Authority (PIA) and its
successor the Financial Services Authority (FSA). To avoid potential bad
publicity, it also makes for good practice to be transparent in the products
and services offered and to present them in plain English (see the
Plain English Campaign's Crystal
Mark and Honesty Crystal Mark, and the Money Management Council's Quality
Mark).
Information Technology
Also see the implications of 1:1
Marketing and Mass Customisation.
External References
Through the Loop - BrandLoop, 1998,
Are Premium Prices
Justified?, Through the
Loop Consulting Ltd, June 1998
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